11/23/2023 0 Comments Netherlands lockdown coffee shops![]() ![]() Cocaine use in Amsterdam, on the other hand, was down by a quarter in 2020 by comparison with 2019. CocaineĬocaine use per thousand inhabitants in Utrecht and Eindhoven at the time of the lockdown was almost the same as in 2019. As on previous occasions, the study was conducted in close collaboration with the three water authorities in question: Water cycle company Waternet (Amsterdam), the De Dommel water authority (Eindhoven), the Stichtse Rijnlanden water authority (Utrecht) and the EMCDDA (European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction). This was a unique situation: we were able to measure drugs use in the absence of tourists and any active nightlife.įor the EU EUSEME project, KWR researchers analysed sewage water samples in the three cities for one week to determine levels of benzoylecgonine (a metabolite of cocaine), amphetamine (speed), MDMA (XTC), methamphetamine (crystal meth) and THC-COOH (a metabolite of cannabis products). The study was conducted in the week of 18 to 24 March 2020, just after the announcement of the intelligent lockdown. ‘Have people used more drugs in these circumstances?’ wondered KWR researchers. The result was a society that was primarily home-based. People are travelling less for their studies, work or pleasure, and they could not go to restaurants or bars, or visit events. People’s conduct, daily routines and mobility have been severely affected by the Covid-19 measures. On 15 March, the Dutch government announced in a press conference that all restaurants, cafés, gyms, saunas, sex clubs and coffee shops in the Netherlands had to close at six p.m. The world has been hit hard by the corona pandemic. By normalising the data for the population, it is possible to compare drug use in different regions. ![]() ![]() In Utrecht and the Eindhoven region, however, drug use in 2020 was virtually unchanged from 2019. The use of various drugs in Amsterdam in March 2020 fell by comparison with measurements in 2019. In the week after the announcement of the ‘intelligent’ lockdown in the Netherlands, KWR tested levels of illegal drugs in the sewage water of Amsterdam, Utrecht and the Eindhoven region. ![]()
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